Can
I can play guitar.
I can bake biscuits.
You can swim very well.
Use of CAN in the above sentences express ability in the present.
I cannot write with my right hand.
She cannot come early.
You cannot speak correct English.
Could
I could run 5 miles daily when I was in the army.
I could sing well in my school days.
He could speak Punjabi fluently as a child.
The use of COULD expresses ability in the past.
She could not score above 50% in school.
I could not even one mile a day.
He could not write one correct sentence.
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